Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) (2024)

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), the largest stock exchange in Canada and one of the largest in North America. It opened in 1861 with 18 stock listings and has since become an innovator in securities-trading technology. The Toronto Stock Exchange, which originally used the acronym TSE, was the first North American exchange to replace fractional pricing with decimal pricing (1996), and it was one of the first major exchanges to adopt electronic trading (1997), abandoning its trading floor for a fully computerized system. In 2000 the TSE became part of a publicly traded company, TSX Group Inc.; two years later the exchange adopted TSX as its abbreviation. In 2008 the TSX Group acquired the derivatives market Montréal Exchange Inc. (MX) and changed its name to the TMX Group. Three years later it was announced that TMX and the London Stock Exchange had agreed to merge.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) (2024)

FAQs

Is TSX the only Canadian Stock Exchange? ›

In 1999, through a major realignment plan, Toronto Stock Exchange became Canada's sole exchange for the trading of senior equities.

What is the highest the TSX has ever reached? ›

Historically, the Canada Stock Market Index (TSX) reached an all time high of 22554.98 in May of 2024. Canada Stock Market Index (TSX) - data, forecasts, historical chart - was last updated on May 31 of 2024.

What is the difference between tse and TSX? ›

In 2000 the TSE became part of a publicly traded company, TSX Group Inc.; two years later the exchange adopted TSX as its abbreviation. In 2008 the TSX Group acquired the derivatives market Montréal Exchange Inc. (MX) and changed its name to the TMX Group.

How many shares is a lot on TSX? ›

Generally, a board lot for stocks priced at $1 or more is equal to 100 shares. If you trade a number of shares that's not a full board lot, it is referred to as an odd lot.

Can Americans invest in the TSX? ›

Yes, Americans can buy on the TSX. Many companies listed on the TSX are also listed on U.S. exchanges, but if you want to buy securities on the Canadian exchange from the U.S., look for a brokerage that will let you do it directly, as there are many who offer this service.

What is the difference between TSX and S&P TSX? ›

The S&P/TSX Composite Index is a capitalization-weighted equity index that tracks the performance of the largest companies listed on Canada's primary stock exchange, the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). It is the equivalent of the S&P 500 index in the United States, and as such is closely monitored by Canadian investors.

Will TSX recover in 2024? ›

Our 2024 forecast for the S&P/TSX Index year-end price target of 23,500 on earnings of $1,500 constitutes a decided snap-back year – and well within the historical average for stock market returns – only accentuating the return to normalization.

What was the most profitable stock of all-time? ›

The Best Performing Stocks in History
  • Coca-Cola. (NASDAQ: KO) ...
  • Altria. (NASDAQ: MO) ...
  • Amazon.com. (NASDAQ: AMZN) ...
  • Celgene. (NASDAQ: CELG) ...
  • Apple. (NASDAQ: AAPL) ...
  • Alphabet. (NASDAQ:GOOG) ...
  • Gilead Sciences. (NASDAQ: GILD) ...
  • Microsoft. (NASDAQ: MSFT)

What is the average annual return of TSX? ›

It was expanded to include 500 companies in 1957. Between 1957 and 2021, the index averaged an annualized rate of return of roughly 11.88%. If you look at the TSX Composite Index 1, over the 50 year period from November 30, 1971 to November 20, 2021, the average annualized return was 7.94%.

What is the richest company in Canada? ›

Which Canadian Corporation Has the Greatest Market Capitalization? With a market value of 142.03 billion Canadian dollars as of 2024, Royal Bank of Canada topped the list of companies.

Who owns Toronto Stock Exchange? ›

The TSX is owned by TMX Group, which also owns the Montreal Exchange, the TSX Venture Exchange, and the Canadian Derivates Clearing Corporation.

Who is the owner of the TSX? ›

TMX Group
Company typePublic
Total assets$55,983.1 million (2022)
Total equity$4,207.4 million (2022)
Number of employees1,693 (2022)
DivisionsToronto Stock Exchange TSX Venture Exchange Montreal Exchange Boston Options Exchange Trayport
11 more rows

How many shares of stock should a person own? ›

What's the right number of companies to invest in, even if portfolio size doesn't matter? “Studies show there's statistical significance to the rule of thumb for 20 to 30 stocks to achieve meaningful diversification,” says Aleksandr Spencer, CFA® and chief investment officer at Bogart Wealth.

Is 50 000 shares a lot? ›

A 50,000 share option grant might sound like a lot, but if there are 500,000,000 shares in the company, that is only 0.01% of the company. You need to know what percentage of the company your grant represents to do even the most basic valuation calculations.

How many shares is a good investment? ›

A portfolio of 10 or more stocks, particularly those across various sectors or industries, is much less risky than a portfolio of only two stocks.

What are the 3 major stock exchanges in Canada? ›

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). TSX Venture Exchange. Montreal Exchange.

What is the difference between TMX and TSX? ›

The TMX Group is a large Toronto-based financial services company that operates Canadian exchanges and services dealing in multiple asset classes. The S&P/TSX Composite Index is a capitalization-weighted index that tracks the performance of companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX).

What is the National stock exchange of Canada? ›

Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE), operated by CNSX Inc., is a stock exchange domiciled in Canada.

What is the difference between TSX and NEO? ›

Investors will see no difference in trading NEO-listed securities compared to trading TSX and TSXV listed securities. NEO utilizes state-of-the-art trading software and infrastructure, and follows the industry best practices and procedures to ensure the most secure trading environment.

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