How to Become a Financial Analyst (2024)

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OVERVIEW

What is aFinancial Analyst?

Depending on the organization they work for, their industry, and their seniority, a financial analyst can perform a wide range of activities that inform an organization’s investment strategy.

Whether it’s gathering data, organizing information, or making forecasts and projections, financial analysts stay up to date on economic trends and prepare financial models based on data insights.

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RESPONSIBILITIES

What Does aFinancial Analyst Do?

Financial analysis is a rewarding and challenging career. Depending on the level of experience of a financial analyst, day-to-day activities may differ and may include:

  • Researching industry-specific financial developments, including broad economic trends and business trends.
  • Analyzing financial statements to evaluate investment opportunities.
  • Creating financial modeling for investors to find profitable investments.
  • Recommending individual investments and collections of investments.
  • Assessing the performance of stocks, other types of investments, and bonds.
  • Translating financial data into detailed presentations and easy-to-understand financial reports.
  • Communicating with C-suite executives from client companies to understand company needs.
  • Remaining informed about new technologies and market conditions.

Where Does aFinancial Analyst Work?

Financial analysts play an important role in an organization’s daily operations. At a high level, they research and use financial data to understand the business and market, and based on general economic conditions and internal data, recommend actions for a company to take. As a result, financial analysts can be employed by large or small organizations including investment banking, insurance, mutual funds, hedge funds, pension funds, securities firms, investment firms, private equity, venture capital firms, and government agencies.

EDUCATION & BEST DEGREES

How Do I Become a Financial Analyst?

Financial analysts can work in both junior and senior capacities within an organization and provide a niche opportunity that often leads to other career opportunities. The financial services industry is lucrative and in demand, butcompetitive. If you’re interested in a career as a financial analyst, the steps to take to prepare yourself for the job include:

  1. Earning a bachelor's degree infinance, business, economics, or statistics.
  2. Getting an internship to gain relevant skills and work experience.
  3. Passing FINRA qualification exams.
  4. Applying for a financial analyst job.

Best Degrees for a Financial Analyst

How to Become a Financial Analyst (1) Business

COMPARE

Business Management – B.S. Business Administration

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Hone your business acumen and garner added respect:...

Hone your business acumen and garner added respect:

  • Time: 61%of graduates finish within 19 months
  • Tuition:$3,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 40 total courses in this program

Skills for your résumé this program will teach you include:

  • Business communication
  • Product development
  • Decision making models
  • Project management strategies
  • Budgeting for business

This online degree program is an excellent choice for kick-starting your organizational management career.

How to Become a Financial Analyst (2) Business

COMPARE

Finance – B.S.

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This online finance program is career-focused so you will gain relevant...

This online finance program is career-focused so you will gain relevant industry skills.

  • Time: 62%of graduates finish similar programs within 24 months
  • Tuition:$3,575 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 41 courses in this program

Some careers and jobs this business degree will prepare you for:

  • Management
  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Spreadsheets
  • Financial Analysis
  • Problem Solving

The competency-based model at WGU allows you to move as quickly as you can master the material, and do your coursework on your schedule. Flexibility is key with the B.S. in finance at WGU.

How to Become a Financial Analyst (3) Business

COMPARE

Accounting – B.S. Business Administration

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Have a knack for numbers or fine-tuning finances?...

Have a knack for numbers or fine-tuning finances?

  • Time: 62%of graduates finish within 24 months
  • Tuition:$3,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 41 courses in this program

Skills for your résumé you will learn in this program include:

  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Financial Statements
  • Communication
  • Detail Oriented
  • Research

Take your first step toward CPA certification and learn how to use GAAP, ledgers, and journals.

How Much Does aFinancial Analyst Make?

$76,528

In today’s fast-paced and high-stakes economy, financial analysts are among some of the most sought-after professionals. In 2023, financial analysts earned an estimated median annual salary of$76,528. The best-paid 25% earned$127,610, while the lowest-paid 25% made$62,380.

What Is the Projected Job Growth?

8%

A growing range of financial products and services and the need for in-depth knowledge of these topics are expected to lead to strong employment growth across the country. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), overall employment of financial analysts is projected to grow by 8% from 2022 to 2032, or about 32,000 openings per year, on average, over the decade.

SKILLS

What Skills Does aFinancial Manager Need?

Financial analysts help businesses maximize their profits by evaluating their financial standings and examining economic conditions to recommend actions for the company to take, such as selling stock or making other investments. To fulfill these responsibilities, finance professionals often have a unique set of skills that they learn through education and experience.Financial analysts can possess any of the following skills:

  • Accounting:The ability to accurately and ethically manage financial transactions, analyze financial data, and generate financial reports.
  • Organization:It is important to manage time effectively and know how to prioritize tasks, set goals, and develop systems for achieving those goals.
  • Financial modeling:Creating a summary of a company’s expenses and earnings in the form of a spreadsheet that can be used to calculate the impact of a future event or decision.
  • Technical analysis:A trading discipline employed to evaluate investments and identify trading opportunities by analyzing statistical trends gathered from trading activity, including price movement and volume.
  • Research:The collection, organization, and analysis of evidence to increase the understanding of a topic characterized by a particular attentiveness to controlling sources of bias and error.
  • Communication:The ability to receive and convey information, ideas, and messages in ways that are powerful and appropriate to the situation and can include written, verbal, and nonverbal communication, as well as active listening and contextual communication.
  • Mathematical knowledge:Use their logical reasoning, critical thinking, creative thinking, abstract or spatial thinking, problem-solving ability, and even effective communication skills.
  • Writing:The ability to communicate thoughts and ideas into readable form.
  • Financial reporting:The process of producing financial statements that disclose an organization's financial status to stakeholders, including management, investors, creditors and regulatory agencies.
  • Mergers and acquisitions analysis:The assessment of the likely competitive effects of a merger or acquisition.
  • Corporate valuation:The process and set of procedures used to estimate the economic value of an owner’s interest in a business.
  • Problem-solving attitude:The ability to handle difficult or unexpected situations in the workplace as well as complex business challenges.

Our Online University Degree Programs Start on the First of Every Month, All Year Long

No need to wait for spring or fall semester. It's back-to-school time at WGU year-round. Get started by talking to an Enrollment Counselor today, and you'll be on your way to realizing your dream of a bachelor's or master's degree—sooner than you might think!

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Interested in Becoming a Financial Analyst?

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How to Become a Financial Analyst (2024)

FAQs

What are the qualifications for a financial analyst? ›

Bachelor's degree, preferably with a major in finance, economics or statistics. Proven experience working as a financial analyst. Proven proficiency in spreadsheets, databases and financial software applications, including the software applications your organization currently uses or plans to use in the future.

How long does it take to become a financial analyst? ›

How long does it take to become a financial analyst? You can become a financial analyst within four years, or the time it takes you to earn a bachelor's degree. Depending on the type of work you plan to do, it may take additional time to earn licensure through FINRA as well.

Is it hard to get into financial analyst? ›

In this highly competitive job market, a master's degree gives an applicant a boost. A successful career as a financial analyst requires strong quantitative skills, expert problem-solving abilities, adeptness in logic, and above-average communication skills.

Is a financial analyst a difficult job? ›

The ebb and flow of an analyst's daily activities depend upon factors such as the earnings calendar, the senior analyst's marketing calendar, and whether or not there are research projects in progress. Generally speaking, a day in the life of a junior or senior analyst can be very labor-intensive.

How to start as a financial analyst? ›

How to become a financial analyst
  1. Earn a degree. ...
  2. Boost your skills with an online class. ...
  3. Get a certification. ...
  4. Gain work experience. ...
  5. Prepare for your job search.
Jun 6, 2024

How to become a financial analyst without a degree? ›

Aspiring Financial Analysts can gain relevant knowledge and skills through in-person and online courses, bootcamps, and certificate programs. These provide much shorter study durations compared to traditional college programs. Building a professional portfolio is crucial for job applications.

What is the highest paid financial analyst? ›

High Paying Financial Analyst Jobs
  • Commercial Finance Analyst. Salary range: $52,000-$195,000 per year. ...
  • Financial Reporting Consultant. Salary range: $119,000-$146,000 per year. ...
  • Financial Operations Analyst. ...
  • Fixed Income Analyst. ...
  • Sox Analyst. ...
  • Asset Liability Analyst. ...
  • Private Equity Associate. ...
  • Corporate Financial Analyst.

What is the top salary for a financial analyst? ›

The salary range for a financial analyst is $38K-$725K. The average salary for a Financial Analyst in US is $86,009.

How old is the average financial analyst? ›

The workforce of Financial analysts in 2022 was 300,586 people, with 41.3% woman, and 58.7% men. The average age of male Financial analysts in the workforce is 37.6 and of female Financial analysts is 40.6, and the most common race/ethnicity for Financial analysts is White.

Do Financial Analysts do a lot of math? ›

Math ranks among the most essential skills for accountants and financial analysts. But that doesn't mean accountants have to take upper-division math classes in college. A bachelor's in accounting builds the math skills that accountants, auditors and financial analysts use in their jobs.

Do Financial Analysts make money? ›

They Earn a Competitive Salary

Even though Financial Analysts work long hours and sometimes must handle a lot of stress in the workplace, these professionals are well-compensated for their efforts. In 2021, the average salary in the U.S. for a Financial Analyst was $96,000.

What salary should I ask for as a financial analyst? ›

Entry Level Financial Analyst Salary
Annual SalaryHourly Wage
Top Earners$91,000$44
75th Percentile$62,500$30
Average$57,761$28
25th Percentile$40,000$19

Do financial analysts work from home? ›

Work from home financial analysts often measure key performance indicators, produce reports on request, ensure data integrity, and support regulatory compliance activities. This is a remote, home-based position, though some companies may occasionally ask you to visit the office to attend meetings or give reports.

How many hours a week do financial analysts work? ›

Most financial analysts work 40 hours a week during regular office hours. However, your employer might ask you to arrive early, stay late or work over the weekend when you have a deadline approaching. Office workers usually get time off for major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.

What does a financial analyst do daily? ›

A Day in the Life of a Financial Analyst. Financial analysts gather information, assemble spreadsheets, write reports, and review all non-legal pertinent information about prospective deals. They examine the feasibility of a deal and prepare a plan of action based on financial analysis.

Which qualification is best for financial analyst? ›

A bachelor's degree in something math or finance-related is a given and moving up to the senior level means getting certifications and/or an MBA. A recent college graduate can expect to start at the junior level, under the supervision of a more senior analyst.

What type of person should be a financial analyst? ›

To be a good financial analyst, you should have strong math skills, enjoy solving complex problems, and like making important decisions. You also need to know how to analyze large amounts of data and be very detailed oriented.

What GPA do you need to be a financial analyst? ›

Minimum GPA: Minimum cumulative 3.3 GPA required, 3.5 GPA preferred. Certifications: All are optional: Chartered Financial Analyst® (CFA), Certified Public Accountant® (CPA), or MBA.

Do you need an MBA to be a financial analyst? ›

While a bachelor's degree in business or finance might suffice for some entry-level financial analyst roles, you will need a master's degree to propel your career and set you apart from your peers.

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