Which financial statement is prepared first? a. Balance sheet b. Income statement c. Retained earnings statement d. Statement of cash flows | Homework.Study.com (2024)

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Business Accounting Financial statement

Question:

Which financial statement is prepared first?

a. Balance sheet

b. Income statement

c. Retained earnings statement

d. Statement of cash flows

Financial Statements:

The schedules formed after the business entity has completed the rest of the accounting work for the period are described as financial statements. Most business enterprises are required to submit audited reports.

Answer and Explanation:1

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The correct option is b. Income statement

After the completion of the adjusted trial balance, the accountant prepares the income statement. The...

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Financial Statement | Definition, Types & Importance

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Chapter 2/ Lesson 1

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Learn about the types and importance of financial statements. See the financial statement definition, and study the purpose of financial statements.

Related to this Question

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  • Which of the following is not a basic financial statement? a. Income statement b. Balance sheet c. Statement of cash flows d. Statement of retained earnings e. Revenue statement
  • Which of the following statements is also called the statement of financial position? a. Income statement b. Statement of retained earnings c. Balance sheet d. Statement of cash flows e. Profitability statement
  • On which financial statement should income tax expense be reported? a. Statement of Cash Flows b. Balance Sheet c. Statement of Retained Earnings d. Income Statement e. Income tax expense should not be reported.
  • What financial statement would be most interesting to a creditor? a. retained earnings statement b. balance sheet c. income statement d. cash flow
  • In which of the following sequences are the financial statements usually prepared? a. Income statement, retained earnings statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. b. Income statement, balance sheet, retained earnings statement, and statement
  • Which of the following is not one of the four basic financial statements? (a) Balance sheet (b) Statement of cash flows (c) Retained earnings statement (d) Income statement.
  • On which financial statement will you find financing cash flow? 1. None. 2. Income Statement. 3. Statement of Cash Flows. 4. Balance Sheet.
  • Which financial statement would not be affected by a failure to accrue wages? a) Balance sheet. b) Cash flow statement. c) Income statement. d) Retained earnings statement.
  • On which financial statement will you find Sales or Revenue? 1. Statement of Cash Flows. 2. Balance Sheet. 3. Income Statement. 4. None of the above.
  • Which of the following reports the financial position of the business? a. Income statement b. Statement of cash flows c. Statement of retained earnings d. Balance sheet e. None of the above
  • Which of the following financial statements is concerned with the company at a point in time? a. Balance sheet. b. Income statement. c. Retained Earnings statement. d. Statement of cash flows.
  • Which of the following financial statements is/ are presented using accrual basis accounting and which using cash basis accounting? 1) Income statement 2) Balance sheet 3) Statement of cash flows
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  • Which standard financial statement would you use if you want to know details of cash inflows and outflows? a. Cash flow statement b. Break-even analysis c. Balance sheet d. Income statement
  • Which of the following statements does not cover a period of time? a. income statement b. statement of retained earnings c. balance sheet d. statement of cash flows
  • Which of the following is not considered a pro forma financial statement? a. Sales budget b. Balance sheet c. Cash flow statement d. Income statement
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  • Which of the following is true regarding the statement of cash flows? a. It must be prepared prior to the income statement. b. It is the one statement that relies on accrual accounting. c. This statement is based on the principles of double-entry bookkeep
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  • The dividends payable account belongs on which statement? a. statement of cash flows b. statement of retained earnings c. balance sheet d. income statement
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  • What basis of accounting does GAAP require on the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows?
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  • Identify which statement the following item would appear: Cash paid for property, plant and equipment during the period. a. Income Statement b. Balance Sheet c. Statement of Cash Flows
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Which financial statement is prepared first?  a. Balance sheet  b. Income statement  c. Retained earnings statement  d. Statement of cash flows | Homework.Study.com (2024)

FAQs

Which financial statement is prepared first? ›

An income statement is typically the first financial statement prepared. This statement lays the groundwork for both the balance sheet and the cash flow statement, showcasing the net income from revenues and expenses, which impacts assets, liabilities, and equity.

What is the first statement of the financial statements? ›

Income statement

Often, the first place an investor or analyst will look is the income statement. The income statement shows the performance of the business throughout each period, displaying sales revenue at the very top. The statement then deducts the cost of goods sold (COGS) to find gross profit.

Which financial statements go first? ›

The first financial statement that is compiled from the adjusted trial balance is the income statement. Its name is self-explanatory. It's the statement that lists the revenues and expenses for the business for a specific period. Revenues are listed first, and then the company's expenses are listed and subtracted.

Which is prepared first income statement or balance sheet? ›

The income statement or Profit and Loss (P&L) comes first. This is the document where the income or revenue the business took in over a specific time frame is shown alongside expenses that were paid out and subtracted.

Which is first, balance sheet or income statement? ›

The financial statement prepared first is your income statement. As you know by now, the income statement breaks down all of your company's revenues and expenses. You need your income statement first because it gives you the necessary information to generate other financial statements.

What is the order to financial statements? ›

After all of the income and expenses of the business have been recorded, financial accountants prepare financial statements in the following order:
  • Income Statement.
  • Statement of Retained Earnings—also called Statement of Owner's Equity.
  • The Balance Sheet.
  • The Statement of Cash Flows.

What is the correct order for preparing financial statements? ›

Breaking Down the Order of Financial Statements
  • First: The Income Statement.
  • Second: Statement of Retained Earnings.
  • Third: Balance Sheet.
  • Fourth: Cash Flow Statement.
Mar 11, 2020

Which financial statement do you build first? ›

Statement #1: The income statement

The income statement makes public the results of a company's business operations for a particular quarter or year. Through the income statement, you can witness the inflow of new assets into a business and measure the outflows incurred to produce revenue.

Which is listed first on a financial statement? ›

Current assets, such as cash, accounts receivable and short-term investments, are listed first on the left-hand side and then totaled, followed by fixed assets, such as building and equipment.

What is the first step of financial statement? ›

The first step in financial statement preparation is identifying and gathering relevant financial data from a company's accounting records. This process involves collecting information on transactions, such as sales, expenses, investments, and borrowings, and organizing it in a systematic manner.

What are the first three financial statements? ›

The balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement each offer unique details with information that is all interconnected. Together the three statements give a comprehensive portrayal of the company's operating activities.

What is the correct order for the balance sheet? ›

As you will see, it starts with current assets, then non-current assets, and total assets. Below that are liabilities and stockholders' equity, which includes current liabilities, non-current liabilities, and finally shareholders' equity.

What comes first on a balance sheet? ›

Assets are on the top or left, and below them or to the right are the company's liabilities and shareholders' equity. A balance sheet is also always in balance, where the value of the assets equals the combined value of the liabilities and shareholders' equity.

What is prepared before balance sheet? ›

An income statement is prepared before a balance sheet to calculate net income, which is the key to completing a balance sheet. Net income is the final amount mentioned in the bottom line of the income statement, showing the profit or loss to your business.

What is the order of the statement of financial position? ›

In this format, the assets appear first, followed by liabilities and equity of a company. In both formats, the assets and liabilities are bifurcated into current and long term. They will also be listed generally by how liquid they are.

Which is done first in the accounting process financial statements are prepared? ›

The first step in the accounting cycle is to identify and record transactions through subsidiary ledgers (journals). When financial activities or business events occur, transactions are recorded in the books and included in the financial statements.

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