TaxAudit Blog | Do I have to amend my tax return when I get my K-1 form? (2024)

February 19, 2021 by Carolyn Richardson, EA, MBA

I e-filed my 2020 Fed. tax in Feb. 2020. I then learned that a K-1 form for a small inheritance will not arrive until Mar. 15 and says something about keeping 10% to pay 2020 taxes. Do I need to file an amended tax return when that form arrives?

Ronald

Hello Ronald,

Thank you for your question. We are assuming you meant that you filed your 2020 federal tax return in February 2021, and that you are waiting for the new Schedule K-1 to arrive for your inheritance.

First, it’s not unusual for income that is reported on Schedule K-1 to get reported to you later than other tax forms. The entities that generate these forms are generally on the same calendar year as you are, so they need time to prepare the returns and get the forms to the beneficiaries. Since this is an inheritance, an estate return would need to be filed first.

As for whether you need to amend your return, it will depend on what is on the Schedule K-1. A Schedule K-1 is a reporting form which will report to you the items of income generated by the estate which are normally distributed to the beneficiaries. This can be a broad range of income depending on the assets of the deceased person. If they had substantial investments, the K-1 will report your share of interest, dividends, and capital gains, plus any associated deductions. If the deceased owned rental properties or a business, the K-1 will also report your share of the income from those activities.

If the income items on the Schedule K-1 are sufficiently large, they will generate additional taxes due on your individual return, which will require you to amend the return. It is also possible that the K-1 items may generate a refund for you. You will want to “run the numbers” to determine the effect the additional information will have on your taxes. If the amendment shows little or no tax due (under $100), you generally do not need to file the amended return. A larger liability would require you to amend. Generally, the omission of income reported on Schedule K-1 from your return will generate an IRS notice regarding the missing income if it is substantial enough to generate a tax liability. If you wait for a notice to be issued, it can result in substantial penalties and interest being assessed in addition to the taxes due.

Keep in mind that since you live in Massachusetts, you will need to amend your state income tax return as well.

Best Wishes,
Carolyn

TaxAudit Blog | Do I have to amend my tax return when I get my K-1 form? (2024)

FAQs

Do I need to amend my tax return for a K1? ›

Don't file your return until you have received the corrected K-1. If you file before getting the new K-1, you must either: File using the information on the original K-1. Then, amend your return after you receive the corrected K-1.

Do I need to amend my tax return for a small amount? ›

You should file an amended return if you need to correct an error or omission to your income, change your filing status, change your deductions, or to claim or correct a tax credit.

What happens if you get a K1 after you file taxes? ›

If the income items on the Schedule K-1 are sufficiently large, they will generate additional taxes due on your individual return, which will require you to amend the return. It is also possible that the K-1 items may generate a refund for you.

Does amending a tax return trigger an audit? ›

Note: filing an amended return does not affect the selection process of the original return. However, amended returns also go through a screening process and the amended return may be selected for audit. Additionally, a refund is not necessarily a trigger for an audit.

How does a k1 affect my taxes? ›

In general, a K-1 can affect personal taxes in two ways: either by increasing a partner's tax liability or by providing them with a tax deduction. It will likely increase their total tax liability for the year if the K-1 is associated with an income.

Do I file my k1 with my personal taxes? ›

Purpose of Schedule K-1

The partnership uses Schedule K-1 to report your share of the partnership's income, deductions, credits, etc. Keep it for your records. Don't file it with your tax return unless you're specifically required to do so.

Are you obligated to amend a tax return? ›

If you discover an error after filing your return, you may need to amend your return. The IRS may correct certain errors on a return and may accept returns without certain required forms or schedules. In these instances, there's no need to amend your return.

What are the disadvantages of amending a tax return? ›

If your amended return shows you owe more tax than on your original one, you will owe additional interest and probably face penalty fees. Even though you might be amending a return from two years ago, the due dates for your original return and payment have long passed.

How much does it cost to amend a tax return? ›

See step-by-step instructions on how to e-file a current tax year tax amendment. Previous year amendments can be completed for free, but will need to be mailed in as the IRS does not accept e-filed returns for years that have passed. It does not cost anything to fill in and mail a tax amendment.

Is K-1 income considered earned income? ›

Ordinary income reported to an individual shareholder on Schedule K-1 from an S corporation is not considered self-employment income. Such income is investment income. It is thus not subject to self-employment tax, nor is it included in the calculation of earned income for the credits that are based on earned income.

Are K-1 distributions considered income? ›

Are K-1 distributions taxable? Sometimes the distribution reported on a K-1 is taxable to the recipient, but that determination depends on the type of distribution. For example, if the distribution is a return of capital, it is not taxable. However, if the distribution is income from the business, it is taxable.

What happens if I don't report K1? ›

For example, if your S Corp has five shareholders, and you don't file your S Corp return with K-1s on time, you'll owe $2,275 in fines after just one month, even if you have no income to report.

Can you be audited after receiving a tax refund? ›

Key Takeaways. Your tax returns can be audited even after you've been issued a refund. Only a small percentage of U.S. taxpayers' returns are audited each year. The IRS can audit returns for up to three prior tax years and, in some cases, go back even further.

Can you amend tax return after receiving refund? ›

Yes, you can amend your return after you've received a refund. In fact, the IRS doesn't want you to amend until you've already gotten your tax refund. If you owe money after amending, you'll have to include payment with your e-filed or mailed amendment form.

What happens if you get audited and don't have receipts? ›

The Internal Revenue Service may allow expense reconstruction, enabling taxpayers to verify taxes with other information. But the commission will not prosecute you for losing receipts. The IRS may disallow deductions for items or services without receipts or only allow a minimum, even after invoking the Cohan rule.

Do I need to include K1 with 1040? ›

Purpose of Form

Use Schedule K-1 to report a beneficiary's share of the estate's or trust's income, credits, deductions, etc., on your Form 1040 or 1040-SR. Keep it for your records. Don't file it with your tax return, unless backup withholding was reported in box 13, code B.

Where does a K1 show up on tax return? ›

The K-1 isn't filed with your tax return, unless backup withholding was reported in box 13, code B. 7 Keep it with your records. The trust or estate files a copy of Schedule K-1/Form 1041 with the IRS.

Do I need to report K-1 with no income or loss? ›

If your business is operating at a loss and there is no taxable income for any partner or shareholder to report, the partnership is still responsible for issuing Schedule K-1s.

What happens if my K-1 is incorrect? ›

The IRS will bill the partnership for any interest and penalties it owes. If the income, deductions, credits, or other information provided to any partner on Schedule K-1 is incorrect, file an amended Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B) for that partner(s) with Form 8082. Also give the partner(s) a copy.

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