How Is Money Received As an Inheritance Reported On the FAFSA? (2024)

Award Year: 2024-25 KA-36696 Helpfulness Rating

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This guidance is specific to the 2024-25 award year and later. For 2023-24* award year guidance see AskRegs Q&A, How Is Money Received As an Inheritance Reported On the FAFSA?

Inheritances are not considered income for federal tax purposes, whether the individual inherits cash, investments or property. Starting with the 2024-25 award year under the FAFSA Simplification Act, money received from an inheritance is not reported on the FAFSA as taxable or untaxed income. It might be included as an asset depending on what the student, spouse, or parent did with the inheritance after receiving it. For example, if the student or parent deposited the inheritance into their savings account, then the value of the savings account would be included as an asset on the FAFSA as of the date the FAFSA is filed. If, however, the student or parent gave the entire amount away or donated it to a charity, it would not be an asset of the student or parent.

See also AskRegs Knowledgebase Q&A, Can We Use PJ To Include Income That Was Excluded From Need Analysis By the FAFSA Simplification Act?

Student Aid Reference Desk: For additional information, try the Student Aid Reference Desk. It is a central hub of all the important financial aid resources you need with direct links to legislation, regulation, Dear Colleague Letters, and other ED and NASFAA references. It is updated on a rolling basis with the latest news and changes. Search Professional Judgment.

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How Is Money Received As an Inheritance Reported On the FAFSA? (1)

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How Is Money Received As an Inheritance Reported On the FAFSA? (2024)

FAQs

How Is Money Received As an Inheritance Reported On the FAFSA? ›

Inheritances are not considered income for federal tax purposes, whether the individual inherits cash, investments or property. Starting with the 2024-25 award year under the FAFSA Simplification Act, money received from an inheritance is not reported on the FAFSA as taxable or untaxed income.

Is money received from inheritance considered income? ›

If you received a gift or inheritance, do not include it in your income. However, if the gift or inheritance later produces income, you will need to pay tax on that income. Example: You inherit and deposit cash that earns interest income. Include only the interest earned in your gross income, not the inherited cash.

What is proof of inheritance? ›

Documentation: Inheritances are typically documented through legal processes such as wills, probate proceedings, or trust documents. If you have access to these documents and can prove that the inheritance has been officially transferred to the person's name, you might have some evidence.

What is the CSS profile for inheritance? ›

The CSS Profile assesses student income and assets in a similar way. Depending on how the grandson withdraws, manages, or uses the $100,000 he inherits, that money will potentially be counted as income or assessed as an asset that can be used to help pay for college.

How does FAFSA check your assets? ›

Verification doesn't necessarily check the student's or parent's bank accounts. Rather, the school will ask for documentation to clarify information provided in the form. These documents can include income tax returns, W-2 forms, and 1099 forms.

Does inheritance count as income for FAFSA? ›

Starting with the 2024-25 award year under the FAFSA Simplification Act, money received from an inheritance is not reported on the FAFSA as taxable or untaxed income. It might be included as an asset depending on what the student, spouse, or parent did with the inheritance after receiving it.

What happens when I inherit money? ›

Many states assess an inheritance tax. That means that you, as the beneficiary, will have to pay taxes when you receive an inheritance. How much you'll be assessed depends on the state you live in, the size of your inheritance, the types of assets included, and your relationship with the deceased.

How do I protect my inheritance from FAFSA? ›

If you've received a reportable asset as an inheritance, here are three strategies you can use to increase your chances of receiving financial aid.
  1. Pay Off Debt. Paying off debt has several advantages. ...
  2. Max Out Retirement Contributions. ...
  3. Transfer The Gift To Someone Else. ...
  4. About Vincent.
Dec 10, 2019

Should I declare inheritance? ›

You will not pay tax if you inherit cash, shares, property or gifts unless you are advised by the executor.

How to document cash inheritance? ›

The documents needed to prove the source of funds differ in each case. In this particular situation, you will need your father''s death certificate, property deed, sales contract, and documentation of funds derived from inheritance.

What is the FAFSA4caster? ›

The Federal Student Aid Estimator — formerly known as the FAFSA4caster — is a free tool from the U.S. Department of Education that provides an early estimate of your federal student aid eligibility.

Does CSS check bank accounts? ›

The CSS Profile looks at every part of a family's finances that the FAFSA considers: income, bank accounts (and any interest they earn) and assets.

What is the difference between CSS and FAFSA? ›

FAFSA vs. CSS Profile. Like the FAFSA, the CSS Profile asks for a family's financial data, though there are important differences: Asset calculations: The CSS Profile counts a greater percentage of a family's assets than the FAFSA in calculating what parents will be expected to pay for college.

What assets don't count on FAFSA? ›

Assets don't include
  • the home in which you live;
  • UGMA and UTMA accounts for which you are the custodian, but not the owner;
  • the value of life insurance;
  • ABLE accounts; and.
  • retirement plans (401[k] plans, pension funds, annuities, non-education IRAs, Keogh plans, etc.).

Can FAFSA check how much money I have in my bank account? ›

Does FAFSA Check Your Bank Accounts? FAFSA doesn't check anything, because it's a form. However, the form does require you to complete some information about your assets, including checking and savings accounts.

Should I empty my bank account before FAFSA? ›

Empty Your Accounts

If you have college cash stashed in a checking or savings account in your name, get it out—immediately. For every dollar stored in an account held in a student's name (excluding 529 accounts), the government will subtract 50 cents from your financial aid package.

Do you need to report inheritance money to the IRS? ›

In general, any inheritance you receive does not need to be reported to the IRS. You typically don't need to report inheritance money to the IRS because inheritances aren't considered taxable income by the federal government. That said, earnings made off of the inheritance may need to be reported.

What does inheritance mean income? ›

An inheritance is money or property that you leave to a beneficiary – often a family member, close friend, business partner, religious organization or charity – by way of your will.

Is inheritance considered passive income? ›

Passive income is not always a lump sum payment, like an inheritance or proceeds from the sale of an asset such as a home or stock. It can also come from a source that has a likely continuity over time but is not guaranteed.

Do you have to pay taxes on money inherited from a trust? ›

Inheriting a trust comes with certain tax implications. The rules can be complex, but generally speaking, only the earnings of a trust are taxed, not the principal. A financial advisor can help you minimize inheritance tax by creating an estate plan for you and your family.

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