Cash Investments – CDs, Money Markets and More | Vanguard (2024)

*Bank Sweep program balances are held at one or more Program Banks and are not cash balances held by Vanguard Brokerage Services® (VBS®), earn a variable rate of interest, and are not securities covered by SIPC. Bank Sweep deposits are covered by FDIC insurance up to $250,000 per insurable category of ownership at each Program Bank, when aggregated with all other deposits held by you at such bank and in the same insurable category. VBS will aggregate and allocate Bank Sweep deposits to Program Banks across Vanguard Cash Plus and Vanguard Cash Deposit with identically registered accounts to offer maximum FDIC coverage up to $1.25 million for individual and trust accounts and $2.5 million for joint accounts when at least 5 Program Banks are utilized. VBS will aggregate and allocate Bank Sweep deposits for trust accounts at the account level and not at the beneficiary level. FDIC coverage may be decreased based on Program Bank limits and whether you've opted out of any Program Banks and is subject to applicable FDIC coverage limits. You are solely responsible for monitoring the aggregate amount that you have on deposit at each Program Bank in connection with FDIC limits, including through other accounts at VBS. See theVanguard Bank Sweep Products Terms of Use (PDF) and participating Program Banks (PDF) for more information. For more information about FDIC insurance coverage, please visit fdic.gov.

Bank deposits and CDs are guaranteed (within limits) as to principal and interest by an agency of the federal government.

Bank accounts can offer more liquidity, ATM access, and overdraft protection. You should consider all material differences before choosing to invest.

Although the income from municipal bonds held by a fund is exempt from federal tax, you may owe taxes on any capital gains realized through the fund's trading or through your own redemption of shares. For some investors, a portion of the fund's income may be subject to state and local taxes, as well as to the federal Alternative Minimum Tax.

All investing is subject to risk, including the possible loss of the money you invest.

Savings accounts may have characteristics that differentiate them from Bank Sweep programs offered by Vanguard Cash Plus. For example, they may offer overdraft protection, ATM access (immediate access to your money), and other convenience features. Each company's products differ, so it's important to ask questions to understand account features.

There may be other material differences between products that must be considered prior to investing.

The Vanguard Cash Plus Account is a brokerage account offered by Vanguard Brokerage Services, a division of Vanguard Marketing Corporation, member FINRA and SIPC. Under the Sweep Program, Eligible Balances swept to Program Banks are not securities: they are not covered by SIPC, but are eligible for FDIC insurance, subject to applicable limits. Money market funds held in the account are not guaranteed or insured by the FDIC, but are securities eligible for SIPC coverage. See theVanguard Bank Sweep Products Terms of Use (PDF) and Program Bank list (PDF)for more information.

When you are enrolled in the Vanguard Cash Deposit program, Eligible Balances that are swept to Program Banks are not securities: They are not covered by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) but are eligible for insurance by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Eligible Balances swept to Program Banks are the obligations of each Program Bank and are not cash balances held by Vanguard Brokerage Services (VBS). See the Vanguard Bank Sweep Products Terms of Use (PDF)for more information. Assets swept to Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund are held by VBS, a division of Vanguard Marketing Corporation, member FINRA and SIPC. These assets are not covered by FDIC insurance. See the Vanguard Brokerage Account Agreement (PDF)for more information. You are responsible for monitoring the total assets you hold at each Program Bank for FDIC coverage and limitations. These total assets will include not only Eligible Balances under the Bank Sweep but also any other deposits you may hold at those banks. For more information about FDIC insurance coverage, please visit fdic.gov.

All brokered CDs may fluctuate in value between purchase date and maturity date. CDs may be sold on the secondary market, which may be limited, prior to maturity subject to market conditions. Any CD sold prior to maturity may be subject to a substantial gain or loss. Vanguard Brokerage does not make a market in brokered CDs. The original face amount of the purchase is not guaranteed if the position is sold prior to maturity. CDs are subject to availability. As of July 21, 2010, all CDs are federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank. In determining the applicable insurance limits, the FDIC aggregates accounts held at the issuer, including those held through different broker-dealers or other intermediaries. For additional details regarding coverage eligibility, visit fdic.gov. Vanguard Brokerage imposes a $1,000 minimum for CDs purchased through Vanguard Brokerage. Yields are calculated as simple interest, not compounded. Brokered CDs do not need to be held to maturity, charge no penalties for redemption, and have limited liquidity in a secondary market. If a CD has a step rate, the interest rate of the CD may be higher or lower than prevailing market rates. Step-rate CDs are subject to secondary market risk and often will include a call provision by the issuer that would subject the investor to reinvestment risk. The initial rate of a step-rate CD cannot be used to calculate the yield to maturity. If a CD has a call provision, the issuer has sole discretion whether to call the CD. If an issuer calls a CD, there is a risk to the investor that the investor will be forced to reinvest at a less favorable interest rate. Vanguard Brokerage makes no judgment as to the creditworthiness of the issuing institution and does not recommend or endorse CDs in any way.

You could lose money by investing in a money market fund. Although the fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The fund's sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the fund at any time.

For more information about Vanguard mutual funds or Vanguard ETFs, obtain a mutual fund or an ETF prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus. Investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other important information about a fund are contained in the prospectus; read and consider it carefully before investing.

Cash Investments – CDs, Money Markets and More | Vanguard (2024)

FAQs

What is cash and cash investment Charles Schwab? ›

Cash & Cash Investments under the To Trade section is the available cash that you can use without borrowing on margin. Next, there's Settled Funds. Settled Funds is cash from either deposits or from the sale of securities that have been fully paid for and have reached the settlement date for that sale.

What investments are considered cash? ›

Items commonly considered cash equivalents are Local Government Investment Pool (LGIP) deposits, treasury bills, commercial paper, short-term deposits in financial institutions, and money market funds.

Is a money market fund better than cash? ›

Though not quite as safe as cash, money market funds are considered extremely low-risk on the investment spectrum. A money market fund generates income (taxable or tax-free, depending on its portfolio), but little capital appreciation.

How safe is Schwab money market fund? ›

Accounts of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. are insured by SIPC for securities and cash in the event of broker-dealer failure. The Schwab Money Funds are protected as securities by SIPC. Below is a link to information that can be shared with the client at schwab.com.

Is a CD considered cash or investment? ›

Certificates of Deposits.

CDs may be considered cash equivalent depending on the maturity date.

What are the disadvantages of investing in cash? ›

Lower returns: Since cash is largely a risk-free asset, investors don't get the “risk premium” that other investments, like mutual funds or GICs, may come with. Inflation risk: While cash has no capital risk, inflation can erode its purchasing power – meaning you wouldn't be able to buy as much with it in the future.

What are the 3 most common investments? ›

There are many types of investments to choose from. Perhaps the most common are stocks, bonds, real estate, and ETFs/mutual funds.

What are two disadvantages of a money market fund? ›

Key takeaways

Disadvantages of money market accounts may include hefty minimum balance requirements and monthly fees — and you might be able to find better yields with other deposit accounts.

Is it better to be in bonds or cash? ›

Bond returns have consistently exceeded the returns of cash and cash equivalents. From 2008-2022, bonds outperformed cash by a 2.1% annual average. While 2022 was the worst-performing year in the modern history of the bond market, the year's results failed to offset the outperformance of the preceding 15 years.

Are money market funds safer than CDs? ›

Both CDs and MMAs are federally insured savings accounts, so they're equally safe.

What are cash and cash investments? ›

Cash investments, also called cash equivalents, are short-term investments that earn interest, figured as a percentage of your principal. One key difference between cash investments and other investments is their liquidity, which means they can be converted to cash quickly and easily with little or no loss of value.

What is the difference between cash and investment? ›

Money saved in a cash option could earn minimal interest. The numbers will fluctuate slightly based on the interest rate of the US capital markets. With an investment, you can choose which portfolio to invest in based on your needs, and there's a change of your money growing over time.

What does cash and cash equivalents mean in investing? ›

Cash and cash equivalents refers to the line item on the balance sheet that reports the value of a company's assets that are cash or can be converted into cash immediately. Cash equivalents include bank accounts and some types of marketable securities, such as debt securities with maturities of less than 90 days.

How do I withdraw money from Charles Schwab cash and cash? ›

Withdrawing money from Charles Schwab - a step-by-step guide

Go to 'Transfers & Payments'. Select the withdrawal method. Select your Charles Schwab account as 'Transfer from'. Select the account you want to withdraw the money to as 'Transfer to'.

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